What Is GanttProject? Pros, Cons & Alternatives

什么是甘特项目?优点、缺点和替代方案

2024-10-02 19:00 project manager

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GanttProject is an open-source project management software that offers a free version of the popular Gantt chart tool for scheduling and managing projects. Visit the GanttProject website and you might be skeptical; it looks like a fake site set up to trick visitors into giving up their personal information. But GanttProject isn’t a scam, though it might not be the best choice for project management software. We tested GanttProject to see how it matches up with other, commercial Gantt chart software products. By running down its views, features and the pros and cons of using GanttProject, we’ve developed a more realistic view of the product and if it’s the right tool for project management professionals. Read on and see if GanttProject is a fully functional Gantt chart and if it will help or hinder planning for big and small projects. After our critical analysis of GanttProject, we’ll compare it to competitive Gantt chart software on the market. By the time you’re finished with this article, you’ll have a good idea of the best fit for you and your organization. What Is GanttProject? GanttProject is open-source project management software used to make and manage Gantt charts. Gantt charts are tools used in project management for visualizing project schedules and tracking progress. Using GanttProject allows IT and other project management professionals to plan and oversee projects by defining tasks, setting dependencies, allocating resources and monitoring timelines. With GanttProject, users cannot only create Gantt charts but also identify task dependencies, make assignments and track milestones. It also has more advanced features, such as supporting critical path analysis, resource leveling and baseline comparison. This makes it ideal for project managers working on complex projects. While GanttProject might not have the full suite of project management features that commercial products offer, it’s an open-source option for those looking for a cost-effective solution. But in reality, is GanttProject competitive price-wise with commercial products and does it have the security and lack the bugs that mar the performance of open-source software? For those looking for a commercial GanttProject alternative that has the same features and more, try ProjectManager. This online project and portfolio management software has robust Gantt charts that filter for the critical path, link all four types of task dependencies and set a baseline to track project variance in real time. Add to that powerful risk management tools, real-time dashboards for projects and portfolios as well as customizable reports and automated workflows with task approvals to ensure quality control and there’s no comparison for those looking for an all-in-one project management solution. Open-source software tends to be free or relatively inexpensive, but at the price of security. ProjectManager is designed to keep data secure and meets the standards of SOC 2 audit compliance, which defines requirements to manage and store customer data based on five trust service criteria (TSC) done by an independent auditor. Customers can rest assured that their data is securely encrypted and stored in AWS servers with industry-standard best practices. ProjectManager also has an API, which allows users to collaborate with the developer community, giving customers the tools they need to develop, implement and manage their integrations to create organizational transparency, more reliable data and better reporting. Unlike many project management software products, ours is fully compatible with Mac, Windows and Linux operating systems. Get started with ProjectManager today for free. GanttProject Views While GanttProject focuses on Gantt charts, that isn’t the only project view available. Most of its views are based on the Gantt chart, but in the spirit of fairness, let’s review those views below. Gantt Chart: This is the primary view of GanttProject, which displays tasks on a timeline, including task durations, dependencies and milestones. Task List: This shows a list of tasks for all projects, including start and end dates, duration and assigned resources. It can be filtered and sorted. Resource: Focuses on resource allocation and usage, displaying all resources, along with their assigned tasks and workload. Baseline: Used to compare the current project schedule with the baseline plan, which highlights deviations and helps track if the project is progressing as scheduled. Work Breakdown Structure (WBS): A hierarchical view that organizes tasks in a structured outline that shows the parent-child relationship and dependencies, which helps to identify all deliverables and tasks when creating a project schedule. GanttProject Features While the name GanttProject makes one assume that it’s primarily a Gantt chart maker, which is true, that doesn’t mean the software doesn’t have other features to help manage projects. To further understand the functionality of GanttProject, below is a detailed listing of its features. Gantt Chart Creation: Features to schedule tasks, set dependencies, add milestones and attach documents to tasks and milestones on a timeline. Task Management: Create WBS to identify deliverables and tasks, assign duration, priority and progress to tasks, as well as resources and manage relationships between tasks. Resource Management: Allows users to track resource availability and workload, use resource calendars to define working hours and non-working hours for accurate scheduling, and resolve resource overallocation by adjusting task schedules. Project Scheduling: Use critical path analysis to identify the sequence of critical tasks that impact project completion time. Baseline tracking compares plans against the current project status. Progress tracking is available on the Gantt chart. Export and Print: Gantt charts, task lists and resource data can be exported to PDF, PNG and CSV formats, including MPP files for sharing. Time Tracking: Monitor time spent on tasks against the planned duration. Keeps track of changes made to the project plan over time. Plans and Pricing GanttProject is open-source software and as is one of the attractions for this type of product, it’s free to download and use all the features without any subscription or licensing fees. If cost is the bottom line of one’s decision, then GanttProject will beat pretty much all commercial Gantt chart software products. Because it’s open source, GanttProject is supported by its community of users and developers. That means anyone can contribute to its development, report issues or request features through forums. The software can also be customized by modifying the source code for those who have the necessary programming skills. However, there is no official paid support. Some third-party vendors might offer professional support or customization services, but that is likely going to cost money. In terms of financial support for GanttProject, the software accepts donations on its website. Pros and Cons of GanttProject That paints an objective picture of GanttProject, but now it’s time to do some editorializing. Let’s look at the tool with a critical eye and see how it benefits project management and where it falls short. Pros Cost-effective solution for those looking for Gantt chart software without having to subscribe or pay for licensing User-friendly interface is straightforward, which makes GanttProject fairly easy to create and manage, even for users who are not highly experienced with project management tools Gantt chart visualization of project schedules, task dependencies and milestones for scheduling and tracking progress Task and resource management with WBS and resource allocation to manage resource workload Flexible export options to share files as PDFs, PNGs, CSVs and MPPs, Gantt charts can also be printed out, if necessary Custom fields track project-specific data and the creation of project templates for standardized project setups Community support to share tips, report issues and solve common problems through forums and online discussions Cons Limited advanced features, such as some resource management, financial management and risk management tools No official support, just user community forums, which can be a drawback for enterprises that need guaranteed service levels Basic design creates user interface limitations, especially for larger, more complex projects Limited integration with other tools as compared to commercial project management software products No mobile access for this desktop-only application, which limits its usability for those who need to manage projects on work sites or the go Performance issues, especially with larger projects, which could affect usability and responsiveness Lacks advanced security, for example, GanttProject isn’t SOC 2 certified and therefore not appropriate for those looking to safeguard their data No built-in collaboration features, though users can share files manually Learning curve for those not familiar with Gantt charts FAQ For those looking to see if GanttProject is right for them, here are some quick answers to the basic questions about the software. Is GanttProject free? Yes. GanttProject is open-source software, which means it has no licensing fees or required subscription Can GanttProject be used for large-scale projects? Yes, but the larger the project, the more likely there are to be performance issues. Those seeking a tool to manage larger, more complex projects will probably want to look elsewhere. Does GanttProject support collaboration? No. There are no built-in collaboration features in this desktop application, additional tools need to be used to facilitate team collaboration. Is there a mobile version of GanttProject? No. GanttProject does not offer a mobile version. It’s a desktop application that can only be accessed from computers. Is GanttProject SOC 2 compliant? No. GanttProject relies on the security of the local machine using it. ProjectManager Is the Best GanttProject Alternative For those looking for an affordable alternative to GanttProject, one that is less buggy, has state-of-the-art security and a whole suite of collaborative project management tools, then try ProjectManager. This online project management software can be accessed anywhere and at any time on Mac, Windows and Linux operating systems, and it even has a mobile application for iOS and Window devices. Use Microsoft Project or one of its other project management products. No problem. Our software can import and export MMP files allowing teams to share and edit them. Our Gantt charts are more powerful, with version control to revert to old plans, detailed monitoring and logging, higher-performance API calls and powerful integration tests. Get Robust Project Management Features Open source is free and that means users don’t get the support they need or the full range of features to properly manage a project. Our software has Gantt charts, kanban boards, calendars, sheets and task views on a collaborative platform with unlimited file storage to share files, comment at the task level and stay updated with email and in-app notifications. Real-time data means dashboards and customizable reports are delivering live data for better, more insightful decision-making. All reports can be filtered and shared to keep stakeholders up to date. There are also risk management features to identify and track issues and mitigate them before they become problems. Manage Resources and Labor Costs Unlike GanttProject, which has some resource tools, our software can set team availability when onboarding to streamline assigning tasks. Then toggle over to the team page or the color-coded workload chart to view live resource utilization. Project managers can see if team members are overallocated or underutilized at a glance and balance team workload to keep everyone working at capacity and staying productive. Unlike GanttProject, our software has secure timesheets that not only help with payroll but also provide a window into labor costs to help stay on budget and show how far each team member has gone in completing their tasks. Looking for an affordable alternative to GanttProject, one that has collaborative features and can handle all the project needs? ProjectManager is award-winning project and portfolio management software that has roadmaps to help deliver strategic plans. It can work in a traditional methodology, agile environment or hybrid, whether that project is small or large and complex. GanttProject can’t, but ProjectManager can. ProjectManager is online project and portfolio management software that connects teams whether they’re in the office, out in the field or anywhere in the world. They can share files, comment at the task level and stay updated with email and in-app notifications. Join teams at Avis, Nestle and Siemens who use our software to deliver successful projects. Get started with ProjectManager today for free.
GanttProject是一个开源项目管理软件,它提供了流行的甘特图工具的免费版本,用于计划和管理项目。访问甘特项目网站,你可能会持怀疑态度;它看起来像一个虚假的网站,旨在欺骗访问者放弃他们的个人信息。但是GanttProject不是一个骗局,尽管它可能不是项目管理软件的最佳选择。 我们测试了GanttProject,看看它如何与其他商业甘特图软件产品相匹配。通过运行它的视图、特性和使用GanttProject的利弊,我们已经开发了一个更真实的产品视图,以及它是否是项目管理专业人员的正确工具。 请继续阅读,看看GanttProject是否是一个功能齐全的甘特图,以及它是否有助于或阻碍大大小小项目的规划。在我们对GanttProject进行批判性分析后,我们将把它与市场上竞争激烈的甘特图软件进行比较。当您读完这篇文章时,您将对最适合您和您的组织的产品有一个很好的了解。 什么是甘特项目? GanttProject是用于制作和管理甘特图的开源项目管理软件。甘特图是项目管理中用于可视化项目进度和跟踪进度的工具。使用GanttProject,IT和其他项目管理专业人员可以通过定义任务、设置依赖关系、分配资源和监控时间表来计划和监督项目。 使用GanttProject,用户不仅可以创建甘特图,还可以识别任务依赖关系、进行分配和跟踪里程碑。它还具有更高级的特性,例如支持关键路径分析、资源均衡和基线比较。这使得它非常适合从事复杂项目的项目经理。 虽然GanttProject可能没有商业产品提供的全套项目管理功能,但对于那些寻求经济高效解决方案的人来说,它是一个开源选项。但实际上,GanttProject在价格上与商业产品相比是否具有竞争力?它是否具有安全性并且没有损害开源软件性能的bug? 对于那些寻找具有相同功能甚至更多功能的商业GanttProject替代方案的人,请尝试ProjectManager。这个在线项目和项目组合管理软件具有强大的甘特图,可以过滤关键路径,链接所有四种类型的任务依赖关系,并设置基线来实时跟踪项目差异。除此之外,还有强大的风险管理工具、项目和投资组合的实时仪表板以及可定制的报告和带有任务批准的自动化工作流,以确保质量控制,对于那些寻求一体化项目管理解决方案的人来说,这是无与伦比的。 开源软件往往是免费的或相对便宜的,但代价是安全性。ProjectManager旨在保护数据安全,并符合SOC 2审计合规性标准,该标准根据独立审计员制定的五项信任服务标准(TSC)定义了管理和存储客户数据的要求。客户可以放心,他们的数据经过安全加密并存储在符合行业标准最佳实践的AWS服务器中。 ProjectManager还有一个API,允许用户与开发人员社区协作,为客户提供开发、实施和管理集成所需的工具,以创建组织透明度、更可靠的数据和更好的报告。与许多项目管理软件产品不同,我们的产品完全兼容Mac、Windows和Linux操作系统。立即免费开始使用ProjectManager。 甘特项目视图 虽然GanttProject专注于甘特图,但这不是唯一可用的项目视图。它的大多数视图都是基于甘特图的,但本着公平的精神,让我们在下面回顾一下这些视图。 甘特图:这是GanttProject的主视图,它在时间线上显示任务,包括任务持续时间、依赖关系和里程碑。 任务列表:显示所有项目的任务列表,包括开始和结束日期、持续时间和分配的资源。它可以被过滤和排序。 Resource:关注资源分配和使用情况,显示所有资源及其分配的任务和工作量。 基线:用于将当前项目进度与基线计划进行比较,突出显示偏差并帮助跟踪项目是否按计划进行。 工作分解结构(WBS):在显示父子关系和依赖关系的结构化大纲中组织任务的分层视图,这有助于在创建项目计划时识别所有可交付成果和任务。 甘特项目功能 虽然GanttProject这个名字让人认为它主要是一个甘特图制作器,这是真的,但这并不意味着该软件没有其他功能来帮助管理项目。为了进一步了解GanttProject的功能,下面是其特性的详细列表。 甘特图创建:用于安排任务、设置依赖关系、添加里程碑以及将文档附加到时间线上的任务和里程碑的功能。 任务管理:创建WBS以确定可交付成果和任务,为任务以及资源分配持续时间、优先级和进度,并管理任务之间的关系。 资源管理:允许用户跟踪资源可用性和工作量,使用资源日历定义工作时间和非工作时间进行精确调度,并通过调整任务计划解决资源过度分配问题。 项目调度:使用关键路径分析来确定影响项目完成时间的关键任务的顺序。基线跟踪将计划与当前项目状态进行比较。进度跟踪在甘特图上可用。 导出和打印:甘特图、任务列表和资源数据可以导出为PDF、PNG和CSV格式,包括用于共享的MPP文件。 时间跟踪:根据计划持续时间监控任务上花费的时间。跟踪随着时间的推移对项目计划所做的更改。 计划和定价 GanttProject是开源软件,也是这类产品的吸引力之一,它可以免费下载和使用所有功能,无需任何订阅或许可费。如果成本是一个人决策的底线,那么GanttProject将击败几乎所有商业甘特图软件产品。 因为它是开源的,GanttProject得到了用户和开发人员社区的支持。这意味着任何人都可以通过论坛为其开发做出贡献、报告问题或请求功能。对于那些具有必要编程技能的人来说,也可以通过修改源代码来定制该软件。 但是,没有官方的付费支持。一些第三方供应商可能会提供专业支持或定制服务,但这可能会花钱。在对GanttProject的资金支持方面,该软件在其网站上接受捐赠。 甘特项目的优点和缺点 这描绘了一幅GanttProject的客观画面,但现在是时候做一些社论了。让我们用批判的眼光来看这个工具,看看它如何有利于项目管理,以及它的不足之处。 优点 为那些寻找甘特图软件而无需订阅或支付许可费用的人提供经济高效的解决方案 用户友好的界面简单明了,这使得GanttProject相当容易创建和管理,即使对于那些对项目管理工具不是很有经验的用户也是如此 用于计划和跟踪进度的项目进度、任务依赖关系和里程碑的甘特图可视化 使用WBS和资源分配进行任务和资源管理,以管理资源工作量 灵活的导出选项可将文件共享为PDF、PNG、CSV和MPP,如有必要,还可以打印出甘特图 自定义字段跟踪特定于项目的数据以及为标准化项目设置创建项目模板 社区支持通过论坛和在线讨论分享技巧、报告问题和解决常见问题 缺点 有限的高级功能,如一些资源管理、财务管理和风险管理工具 没有官方支持,只有用户社区论坛,这对于需要保证服务水平的企业来说可能是一个缺点 基本设计会造成用户界面限制,尤其是对于更大、更复杂的项目 与商业项目管理软件产品相比,与其他工具的集成有限 此仅适用于桌面的应用程序没有移动访问权限,这限制了需要在工作现场或外出时管理项目的用户的可用性 性能问题,尤其是大型项目,可能会影响可用性和响应能力 缺乏高级安全性,例如,GanttProject未通过SOC 2认证,因此不适合那些希望保护其数据的人 没有内置协作功能,但用户可以手动共享文件 不熟悉甘特图的人的学习曲线 常见问题 对于那些想知道GanttProject是否适合他们的人来说,这里有一些关于该软件的基本问题的快速答案。 甘特项目是免费的吗? 是的。GanttProject是开源软件,这意味着它不需要许可费或订阅 GanttProject可以用于大型项目吗? 是的,但是项目越大,就越有可能出现性能问题。那些寻求工具来管理更大、更复杂的项目的人可能会想去别处看看。 GanttProject支持协作吗? 不会。此桌面应用程序没有内置协作功能,需要使用额外的工具来促进团队协作。 GanttProject有手机版吗? 不。GanttProject不提供移动版本。这是一个只能从电脑上访问的桌面应用程序。 甘特项目是否符合SOC 2? 不会。GanttProject依赖于使用它的本地机器的安全性。 ProjectManager是最好的GanttProject替代方案 对于那些正在寻找一个负担得起的GanttProject替代品的人来说,一个错误更少,具有最先进的安全性和一整套协作项目管理工具,那么试试ProjectManager。这款在线项目管理软件可以在Mac、Windows和Linux操作系统上随时随地访问,它甚至还有一个适用于iOS和Windows设备的移动应用程序。使用Microsoft Project或其其他项目管理产品之一。没问题。我们的软件可以导入和导出MMP文件,允许团队共享和编辑它们。我们的甘特图更加强大,具有恢复到旧计划的版本控制、详细的监控和日志记录、更高性能的API调用和强大的集成测试。 获得强大的项目管理功能 开源是免费的,这意味着用户得不到他们需要的支持或正确管理项目的全部功能。我们的软件在一个协作平台上有甘特图、看板、日历、工作表和任务视图,具有无限的文件存储空间,可以共享文件、在任务级别进行评论,并通过电子邮件和应用内通知保持更新。实时数据意味着仪表板和可定制的报告提供实时数据,以做出更好、更有洞察力的决策。所有报告都可以过滤和共享,以使利益相关者了解最新情况。还有风险管理功能可以识别和跟踪问题,并在问题变成问题之前缓解它们。 管理资源和人力成本 与拥有一些资源工具的GanttProject不同,我们的软件可以在入职时设置团队可用性,以简化任务的分配。然后切换到团队页面或彩色编码的工作负载图表,查看实时资源利用率。项目经理可以一眼看出团队成员是否被过度分配或利用不足,并平衡团队工作量,以保持每个人都满负荷工作并保持生产力。与GanttProject不同,我们的软件有安全的时间表,不仅有助于支付工资,还提供了一个了解劳动力成本的窗口,以帮助保持预算,并显示每个团队成员在完成任务方面取得了多大进展。 正在寻找一个经济实惠的GanttProject替代品,一个具有协作功能并可以处理所有项目需求的替代品?ProjectManager是屡获殊荣的项目和投资组合管理软件,具有帮助交付战略计划的路线图。它可以在传统方法、敏捷环境或混合环境中工作,无论项目是小还是大和复杂。GanttProject不能,但ProjectManager可以。 ProjectManager是一款在线项目和项目组合管理软件,可将团队联系起来,无论他们是在办公室、在现场还是在世界任何地方。他们可以共享文件,在任务级别发表评论,并通过电子邮件和应用内通知保持更新。加入Avis、Nestle和Siemens的团队,他们使用我们的软件交付成功的项目。立即免费开始使用ProjectManager。

以上中文文本为机器翻译,存在不同程度偏差和错误,请理解并参考英文原文阅读。

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