IATE Term of the Week: Wave Energy

本周最新学期:波浪能

2024-03-09 00:00 terminology Coordination

本文共598个字,阅读需6分钟

阅读模式 切换至中文

Wave energy is a promising source of electrical energy that harnesses the perpetual motion of ocean waves. It falls under the category of alternative and renewable energy, distinguished by its constancy due to the continuous movement of the sea. Unlike finite resources such as fossil fuels, which contribute to harmful carbon emissions, wave energy offers a cleaner and sustainable alternative. By strategically placing electricity generators on the ocean’s surface, we can tap into the vast potential of the constantly moving waves. In technical terms, wave power involves the conversion of the incessant movement of the sea into electricity. This renewable energy source is distinct from other alternatives, such as solar and wind, due to the consistent and reliable nature of ocean waves. As the waves rise and fall, they possess the potential to generate electrical energy, contributing to a sustainable and eco-friendly power supply. As the European Union moves towards a more sustainable and resilient energy future, the spotlight is increasingly turning towards innovative and renewable sources. Among the initiatives launched by the Union are the WaveFarm and the EuropeWave projects.WaveFarm: In pursuit of the [DT1] renewable energy goals, the EU has set ambitious targets for ocean energy, aiming for at least 1 GW of installed capacity by 2030 and an impressive 40 GW by 2050. This 40 GW capacity could power approximately 40 million homes. The WaveFarm project, supported by the EU, focuses on scaling up wave energy production to industrial levels. EuropeWave Despite the immense energy potential of ocean waves, certain challenges hinder the commercial viability of wave energy technologies. The EuropeWave project addresses these challenges through an innovative ‘pre-commercial procurement’ approach. This EU-funded initiative aims to identify and fund the most promising wave energy technologies from developers across Europe. In conclusion, wave energy, with its vast untapped potential, stands as a key player in the transition towards sustainable energy sources. The EU’s commitment to renewable energy targets, as exemplified by projects like WaveFarm and EuropeWave, demonstrates a strategic focus on advancing wave energy technologies. As these initiatives progress, the dream of harnessing the power of ocean waves to meet a significant portion of our energy needs is becoming a tangible reality. Bibliography European Commission. (2024). WaveFarm unleashes a wave of energy for a sustainable future. Retrieved from European Commission – Food, Farm, Fisheries – Oceans and fisheries: https://oceans-and-fisheries.ec.europa.eu/news/wavefarm-unleashes-wave-energy-sustainable-future-2024-01-31_en European Commission. (2024). EuropeWave: driving wave energy innovation. Retrieved from European Commission – CINEA – Featured Projects: https://cinea.ec.europa.eu/featured-projects/europewave-driving-wave-energy-innovation_en Ocean Energy Europe. (2024). Wave Energy. Retrieved from: Ocean Energy Europe – Ocean energy – Wave Energy: https://www.oceanenergy-europe.eu/ocean-energy/wave-energy/ Written by Marina Scelta Born in Palermo (Italy), passionate about learning languages since a very young age, she studied Interpreting and Translation for English and French in her hometown, then moved to London for a Master’s Degree in the same domain (University of Westminster), eager to earn some first-hand experience in an international environment. In 2020, she decided to move back to Italy, where she applied for her second Master’s Degree in Foreign Languages for International Communication (Università degli Studi di Torino). In 2021, she had the opportunity to move to Strasbourg as an Erasmus student for almost one year, at the end of which she made of that city her new home. Currently in the process of writing her master’s thesis, in her free time Marina enjoys travelling, singing, walking in the nature, solving crosswords puzzles, and mostly looking around for vegan food.
波浪能是一种很有前途的电能,它利用海浪的永恒运动。它属于替代能源和可再生能源的范畴,其特点是由于海洋的持续运动而保持不变。与化石燃料等导致有害碳排放的有限资源不同,波浪能提供了一种更清洁、可持续的替代能源。通过战略性地在海洋表面放置发电机,我们可以挖掘不断移动的海浪的巨大潜力。 用技术术语来说,波浪能包括将海洋的不断运动转化为电能。由于海浪的一致性和可靠性,这种可再生能源不同于太阳能和风能等其他替代能源。随着海浪的起伏,它们具有产生电能的潜力,有助于可持续和环保的电力供应。 随着欧洲联盟走向更可持续和更具弹性的能源未来,焦点越来越多地转向创新和可再生能源。该联盟发起的倡议包括WaveFarm和EuropeWave项目。 为了实现【DT1】可再生能源目标,欧盟为海洋能源设定了雄心勃勃的目标,目标是到2030年装机容量至少达到1 GW,到2050年达到令人印象深刻的40 GW。这个40吉瓦的容量可以为大约4000万个家庭供电。由欧盟支持的WaveFarm项目侧重于将波浪能生产扩大到工业水平。 欧洲浪潮 尽管海浪具有巨大的能源潜力,但某些挑战阻碍了波浪能技术的商业可行性。EuropeWave项目通过创新的“预商业采购”方法应对这些挑战。这项由EU-资助的计划旨在从欧洲各地的开发商那里发现和资助最有前途的波浪能技术。 总之,波浪能具有巨大的未开发潜力,是向可持续能源过渡的关键角色。欧盟对可再生能源目标的承诺,如WaveFarm和EuropeWave等项目,表明了对推进波浪能技术的战略关注。随着这些举措的进展,利用海浪的力量满足我们很大一部分能源需求的梦想正在成为现实。 书目 欧洲委员会。(2024)。WaveFarm为可持续发展的未来释放能量浪潮。检索自欧洲委员会——食品、农场、渔业——海洋和渔业:https://oceans-and-fisheries.ec.europa.eu/news/wavefarm-unleashes-wave-energy-sustainable-future-2024-01-31_en 欧洲委员会。(2024)。欧洲波:推动波浪能创新。检索自European Commission-Cinea特色项目:https://cinea.ec.europa.eu/featured-projects/europewave-driving-wave-energy-innovation_en 欧洲海洋能源公司。(2024)。波浪能。检索自:海洋能源欧洲——海洋能源——波浪能:https://www.oceanenergy-europe.eu/ocean-energy/wave-energy/ 作者:Marina Scelta 她出生在巴勒莫(意大利),从很小的时候就热衷于学习语言,在家乡学习英语和法语的口译和笔译,然后搬到伦敦攻读同一领域的硕士学位(威斯敏斯特大学),渴望在国际环境中获得一些第一手经验。2020年,她决定搬回意大利,在那里她申请了第二个国际交流外语硕士学位(Universit à degli Studi di Torino)。2021年,她有机会作为伊拉斯谟的学生搬到斯特拉斯堡近一年,在这一年结束时,她把这座城市作为自己的新家。目前正在写硕士论文,闲暇时,玛丽娜喜欢旅游、唱歌、在大自然中散步、解填字游戏,大部分时间都在寻找素食。

以上中文文本为机器翻译,存在不同程度偏差和错误,请理解并参考英文原文阅读。

阅读原文