If you’re working on international expansion at your business, you won’t be able to lead the charge alone. Taking your business beyond borders requires ongoing cross-functional collaboration. It requires active participation from nearly every department at your company. To achieve success, you’ll need to assemble a mechanism for driving alignment, and a group that has a core focus of driving international growth.
Five Principles for Setting Up an International Steering Group
Here are some basic principles to consider when creating your cross-functional leadership group:
1. What is the group’s reason for being?
It’s important to understand what the goals are for the group before you determine who should be involved of how often you should meet. For example, perhaps your group will review your international performance metrics every quarter, to ensure you’re on track toward the objectives set out in your international plan. Or, maybe your group’s primary purpose will be to keep each other in sync and updated on critical international initiatives.
The exact form your group will take really depends heavily on your company’s culture and what other mechanisms you already have in place. Ideally, you build off of a familiar structure of “what works” for your company. At HubSpot, we have the concept of HELM, which stands for the HubSpot Executive Leadership Meeting. My colleague Dan Tyre and his co-author Todd Hockenberry describe this concept in their book, “Inbound Organization: How to Build and Strengthen Your Company’s Future Using Inbound Principles.”
As the authors explain in the book, “HubSpot holds what they call a HELM meeting once per month with all executive leadership in attendance. In the agenda, each area has a color code rating for each corporate initiative, showing the pulse of how the business is performing. The meeting focuses the executive team on the things most critical to the company. If a team is falling behind on a certain play, the team is forced to make corrective decisions. All HELM members post their top monthly priorities to the wiki so that the entire organization sees the alignment of their department or group to the overall company mission.”
When we began intensifying our international expansion efforts, we created an international group with a similar format to HELM. We simply called it I-HELM or “international HELM,” designed to serve the same purpose of helping our leaders align around our international goals. Just like with HELM, international leaders would post their top priorities for transparency, and we would pull out the highlights and lowlights to discuss from the metrics each time, along with any important topics requiring discussion.
2. Who should attend?
The people you add to the recurring invite list will need to be able to make important decisions about your international business. So, you’ll want to ensure you have the right people in the room. Who the “right people” are depends greatly on the topics you’ll be discussing and the goals of the meeting itself. If your primary goal is alignment, you’ll simply need to ensure you have representatives from all groups that need to connect.
You might need regional representation, functional representation, or more commonly, a mix of both. Ideally, the group will consist of leaders responsible for driving growth and alignment. In some cases, and depending on the size of your company, this might include your CFO, CRO, COO, CSO, CMO or CCO. If international leadership primarily resides within Sales, your sales leaders should chair if not attend if not chair the meeting. But you’ll need people from various functions attending in order for the group to be successful at making decisions and clearing the path for growth. Every business will require a slightly different structure and format for these meetings.
For example, some organizations have strong local leadership from many locations to consider. Bianca Martinelli, SVP of Global Operations at Endeavor, oversees operations in 37 countries, each of which has a high degree of autonomy and a local board of directors. She highlights the importance of making sure local offices can be part of strategy development while still keeping a close eye on the overall global strategy. “We review performance with our regional heads on a quarterly basis,” she explains. “Semi-annually we also meet with all 37 Managing Directors to discuss strategy, performance & culture. Separately, we gather the chairs of our local boards annually to align on strategy.”
Also, if you’re at a software company, don’t forget to make sure Product leadership has a seat at the table. With more and more growth being driven via Product, it’s extremely important for the Product team to have visibility into international plans as they evolve so they can stay aligned. Talia Baruch is an international advisor who has led international product management at companies like SurveyMonkey, LinkedIn, VMWare, and Google. She cautions, “In most companies, the VP International is an Ops or Sales role. From my experience, it’s important to also have a VP International Product/Growth role to effectively influence the relevant product experience and growth initiatives for both global-ready and local geo-fit performance.” For more on this topic, see Talia’s article, “Global-Ready in Product, Platform and People.”
3. What will the agenda cover?
Once you know what the goals are of the group and the people who attend, you can get more granular on the agenda for the meeting itself. Branch has more than 25% of their employees outside of the United States across 8 international offices. Ramsey Pryor, VP International Expansion and Sales, explains how they use this type of meeting: “We have the regional leaders present their plans for their regions to the exec team including founders with the learnings and highlights from the previous period, forecast and needs for the period ahead, and for general alignment on things like headcount and bottlenecks.”
Pryor stresses the importance of separately having a regular review of needs for each office location and operational factors — such as headcount, management coverage, employee rotations, visits from leadership, and facilities. Bi-weekly, a team also meets to discuss employee engagement, culture, morale, and to brainstorm ways to connect remote offices and employees. Having separate meetings with distinct focus areas like these is critical to also ensure that you have a way to table the topics that go outside of the bounds of the agenda to follow up on them separately.
4. How frequently will we meet?
It’s also important to keep an eye on the meeting frequency and duration. At HubSpot, we’ve kept our I-HELM meeting frequency on a monthly basis for many years, and we still do it this way, but the duration of the meeting evolved and got more condensed over time. If you’re a SaaS business that keeps a close eye on your monthly recurring revenue and other key monthly metrics, you might find a monthly cadence works best for you too. You might also find that certain topics naturally fall into another forum over time, and that you no longer need to cover those issues with the larger group.
Isabelle Bicaci, a business advisor and growth strategist, was most recently Senior Director of International Strategy at OpenTable. She advises, “Your meeting cadence, attendees and agenda will evolve over time. For example, the steering group might start out with mostly C-level execs and regional leaders, meeting as frequently as weekly or bi-weekly.”
She goes on to explain, “This is a good way to build consistent support at the top, as well as quickly spot any discrepancies in cross-functional buy-in that should be addressed early on. Later, you might find you can adjust the cadence to monthly or quarterly and include mostly VP and Director-level participants. And, you might decide to revert back to weekly or rotate in guest attendees as specific needs or projects arise.”
One big takeaway? Keep an eye on these things to ensure your meetings are successful. These international steering groups can result in “expensive” meetings with a lot of overhead. You’ll need to continually reassess to make sure the meetings are a good use of everyone’s time.
5. What other communication channels do we need?
As you can probably tell from these suggestions, you can’t accomplish everything you need to do to keep your international business charging forward with just a single monthly steering group meeting, or even a biweekly or weekly one. Many other groups have to meet routinely — including teams charged with specific initiatives — and they might only need to give the larger group occasional updates.
For example, every time we ran an international office launch process at HubSpot to set up new entities and teams overseas, we ran those initiatives in parallel to I-HELM, and often there was overlap among attendees, but also times when there was virtually no duplication of attendees except for the Ops person quarterbacking the office launch process. For that reason, the broader group would receive a “quick hit” update regarding any road blocks or challenges, but otherwise time spent on it by the bigger group was minimal so we could focus on other topics instead.
In addition to or instead of more meetings (which none of us love, but are sometimes just necessary), you might consider the following:
A space on your internal Wiki where you routinely post meeting summaries and slide decks for everyone in the company to have transparent access to everything discussed
A space on your internal Wiki that clearly calls out what your overall company objectives are for the year and how your international goals align with them
A Slack channel or email alias so you can easily share updates with the group and remind people of follow-ups and meeting logistics
Shared folder on Google Drive where you keep all key meeting materials
A regular series of Wiki posts that provide more of a deep dive into key metrics for your international business (e.g. quarterly)
A BI dashboard that provides real-time updates on all major geographies and key target countries you’re working on
Allow Your Leadership Group to Truly Grow Your Business Beyond Borders
No matter what form your group takes, an international leadership group is a pretty common phenomenon at most businesses that are expanding internationally. Every business has different needs, but the structure itself of this type of group at every global business is a familiar one. It will take on many forms as your company evolves. You’ll definitely have to make it your own, so that it fits within your company’s culture. Hopefully some of the advice shared here by people who have worked on international expansion at other companies will make it a little easier!
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如果您正在开展业务的国际扩张,您将无法独自负责。 使您的业务跨越国界需要持续的跨职能协作。 它需要公司几乎每个部门的积极参与。 为了取得成功,您需要建立一种机制来推动协调一致,并且需要一个以推动国际增长为核心重点的小组。。
成立国际指导小组的五项原则
创建跨职能领导小组时,需要考虑以下一些基本原则:
1.集团存在的理由是什么?
在确定应由谁参与以及应该多久见面之前,先了解该小组的目标是很重要的。 例如,也许您的小组将每季度审核您的国际绩效指标,以确保您朝着实现国际计划中设定的目标前进。 或者,您小组的主要目的可能是使彼此保持同步并就重要的国际计划进行更新。
您小组的确切形式在很大程度上取决于您公司的文化以及您已经采用的其他机制。 理想情况下,您是基于对公司熟悉的“行之有效”结构构建的。 在HubSpot,我们有HELM的概念,它代表HubSpot执行领导会议。 我的同事Dan Tire和他的合著者Todd Hockenberry在他们的书“入站组织:如何使用入站原则建立和增强公司的未来”中描述了这一概念。
正如作者在书中所解释的那样,“ HubSpot每月举行一次他们称为HELM的会议,所有执行领导都出席了会议。 在议程中,每个区域都有针对每个公司计划的颜色代码评级,显示了业务绩效的脉动。 会议将执行团队集中在对公司最重要的事情上。 如果某支球队在某项比赛中落后,该球队将被迫做出纠正性决定。 所有HELM成员都将其每月最重要的优先事项发布到Wiki,以便整个组织都能看到其部门或小组与公司整体使命相一致。”
当我们开始加大国际扩张力度时,我们创建了一个与HELM格式相似的国际集团。 我们简称为I-HELM或“国际HELM”,旨在达到帮助我们的领导人与国际目标接轨的相同目的。 就像HELM一样,国际领导人将透明性放在首位,我们每次都会从指标中抽出重点和不足之处进行讨论,以及需要讨论的任何重要主题。
2.哪些人应该参加?
您添加到定期邀请列表中的人员将需要能够做出有关您的国际业务的重要决定。 因此,您需要确保会议室中有合适的人。 “合适的人”是谁,很大程度上取决于您将要讨论的主题以及会议本身的目标。 如果您的主要目标是保持一致,那么只需确保您有需要联系的所有团体的代表。
您可能需要区域表示形式,功能表示形式,或更常见的是,两者兼而有之。 理想情况下,该小组将由负责推动增长和协调的领导者组成。 在某些情况下,并且取决于公司的规模,这可能包括您的CFO,CRO,COO,CSO,CMO或CCO。 如果国际领导层主要位于销售人员内部,那么如果没有主持会议,则销售领导者应主持会议(如果没有出席)。 但是您需要来自各个职能部门的人员参加,以使小组成功地制定决策并为增长扫清道路。 每项业务的会议方式和形式都将略有不同。
例如,有些组织在许多地方都有强大的地方领导才能考虑。 奋进全球运营高级副总裁比安卡·马丁内利(Bianca Martinelli)监督着37个国家/地区的业务,每个国家都有高度的自治权,并设有当地董事会。 她强调了确保地方办事处可以成为战略制定工作的一部分,同时仍然密切关注整体全球战略的重要性。 她解释说:“我们每季度与区域负责人一起审查绩效。” “每半年我们还会与所有37位董事总经理会面,讨论战略,绩效和文化。 另外,我们每年都会召集当地董事会的主席,以制定战略。”
另外,如果您在软件公司工作,请不要忘记确保产品领导者有席位。 随着产品推动越来越多的增长,对于产品团队而言,在国际计划制定过程中了解国际计划非常重要,以使其保持一致.TaliaBaruchis是国际顾问,曾在SurveyMonkey,LinkedIn,VMWare等公司领导国际产品管理 和Google。 她警告说:“在大多数公司中,国际副总裁是运营或销售角色。 根据我的经验,重要的是还要担任国际产品/增长部副总裁,以有效地影响相关产品的经验和增长计划,以实现面向全球的和本地的地理拟合性能。” 有关此主题的更多信息,请参见Talia的文章“产品,平台和人员全球就绪”。
3.议程将涵盖哪些内容?
一旦知道了小组和参加会议的人的目标是什么,您就可以在会议议程上得到更详尽的了解。 分公司在美国以外的8个国际办事处拥有超过25%的员工。 国际拓展与销售副总裁RamseyPryor解释了他们如何使用这种类型的会议:“我们让地区领导人向执行团队介绍他们的地区计划,包括创始人,他们从上一时期的经验教训和重点,预测和需求 并在人员和瓶颈等方面达成一致。”
普赖尔强调,分别评估每个办公室位置和运营因素的需求的重要性,这些因素包括员工人数,管理覆盖范围,员工轮换,领导层访问和设施。 每两周一次,团队还会开会讨论员工敬业度,文化,士气,并集思广益,以联系远程办公室和员工。 召开具有不同重点领域的单独会议对于确保您有办法列出超出议程范围的主题以进行单独跟进非常重要。
4.我们多久见面一次?
注意会议的频率和持续时间也很重要。 在HubSpot,我们多年来一直保持每月一次的I-HELM会议频率,但我们仍然采用这种方式,但是会议的时间在不断发展,并且随着时间的推移越来越紧凑。 如果您是一家SaaS业务,并且密切关注您的每月经常性收入和其他重要的每月指标,那么您可能会发现每月节奏也最适合您。 您可能还会发现,随着时间的推移,某些主题自然会落入另一个论坛,并且您不再需要与较大的团队讨论这些问题。
业务顾问兼增长战略家Isabelle Bicaci是OpenTable国际战略高级总监。 她建议:“您的会议节奏,与会者和议程将随着时间而变化。 例如,指导小组可能最初以C级高管和区域领导人开始,每周或每两周召开一次会议。
她接着解释说:“这是在顶部建立一致支持的好方法,并且可以快速发现应尽早解决的跨职能买入中的任何差异。 稍后,您可能会发现可以将节奏调整为每月或每季度,并且主要包括副总裁和总监级别的参与者。 而且,您可以决定返回到每周一次,还是在出现特定需求或项目时轮流邀请来宾参加。”
一个大卖点? 密切注意这些事项,以确保会议成功。 这些国际指导小组可能导致“昂贵”的会议,并且产生大量开销。 您需要不断进行重新评估,以确保会议能充分利用每个人的时间。
5.我们还需要哪些沟通渠道?
从这些建议中可以看出,仅通过一次每月一次的指导小组会议,甚至每两周一次或每周一次的会议,就无法完成保持国际业务发展所需的一切。 其他许多小组也必须例行开会-包括负责特定计划的小组-他们可能只需要偶尔为较大的小组提供更新。
例如,每次我们在HubSpot进行国际办公室启动过程以在海外建立新的实体和团队时,我们都会与I-HELM并行运行这些计划,通常参与者之间会出现重叠,但实际上几乎没有 重复参与者,但四分之一支持办公室启动过程的Ops人员除外。 因此,更广泛的小组会收到有关任何路障或挑战的“快速命中”更新,但否则,更大的小组所花的时间很少,因此我们可以专注于其他主题。
除了或代替其他会议(我们都不喜欢,但有时只是必要的),您可以考虑以下事项:
内部Wiki上的空间,您可以在其中定期发布会议摘要和幻灯片,以供公司中的每个人透明访问所讨论的所有内容
内部Wiki上的空白清楚地表明了您本年度的总体公司目标以及您的国际目标如何与之保持一致
Slack频道或电子邮件别名,因此您可以轻松地与小组共享更新,并提醒人们后续行动和会议安排
Google云端硬盘上的共享文件夹,您可以在其中保存所有重要会议资料
定期发布的一系列Wiki帖子,为您的国际业务提供了更深入的关键指标(例如,每季度)
BI仪表板可提供您正在工作的所有主要地区和主要目标国家/地区的实时更新
允许您的领导小组真正超越国界发展您的业务
无论您的团队采用何种形式,在大多数正在国际扩张的企业中,国际领导团队都是一种普遍现象。 每个企业都有不同的需求,但是在每个全球企业中,这类组织的结构本身都是熟悉的。 随着公司的发展,它将采取多种形式。 您一定要自己制作,使其适合您公司的文化。 希望在其他公司从事国际扩张的人们在这里分享的一些建议会使它变得更简单!
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以上中文文本为机器翻译,存在不同程度偏差和错误,请理解并参考英文原文阅读。
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