I-ATE Food Term of the Week: Crème brûlée

I-ATE本周食物术语:焦糖布丁

2022-09-04 01:50 terminology Coordination

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The famous crème brûlée is one of the most typical dessert known all over the world. Mainly composed of a smooth custard with a caramelized topping, this dessert is appreciated in the most renowned restaurants as well as in the small brasseries or even in the grocery stores. Although very rich and quite heavy, this sweet is truly simple and you can find many variations of it. However, it seems that the origins of this excellent sweet are quite unknown and that three countries are claiming being the inventors of it. England, France and Spain have very similar variations of the crème brûlée. Although the name is French, it seems that a student from the Trinity College in Cambridge would have been the first one to present this dessert in the 17th century. Also, the recipe would have appeared in the French cookbooks around the same period. Crème brûlée is also very close to the Spanish recipe called “crema catalana”, which strengthens the doubts. Anyhow, the recipe dates back from the Middle Ages and circulated a lot in all of the continent, to appear later on in the rest of the world as a European classical dessert. Among all of those different variations, you can find some differences for the caramelized topping. The caramel is burnt with a kitchen blow torch and then served immediately to you. It can be put instantly on the custard or added later on top, separately, as a topping in itself. Disks of caramel can be prepared and added right before you eat it so the contrast between hot and cold is even stronger. If some restaurants serve it very sweet, you can also put less sugar inside and choose an extra flavour, as you prefer! In all cases, this dessert should be served to you in an individual ramekin and can be accompanied with fruits or additional toppings. As well as fruits, you can add lemon or orange flavors even though vanilla is the most famous one. Also, liqueurs go very well with this sweet. In some restaurants, the crème brûlée can be lit on fire with the liqueur right in front of you. Then you are able to enjoy your delicious crème brûlée, with the surprising contrast of smooth and crunchy. All of the variations will give you the great opportunity to taste this delicious European dessert. References: Hannah Abaffy. 2022. The Origin of Crème Brûlée – Penn Jersey Paper. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.pjponline.com/the-origin-of-creme-brulee/. [Accessed 03 September 2022]. LoveToKnow. 2022. Creme Brulee History and Recipe | LoveToKnow. [ONLINE] Available at: https://gourmet.lovetoknow.com/Creme_Brulee_History. [Accessed 03 September 2022]. marmiton.org. 2022. Crème brûlée : recette de Crème brûlée. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.marmiton.org/recettes/recette_creme-brulee_11491.aspx. [Accessed 03 September 2022]. Written by Cécile Mayeres She holds a Master’s degree in Translation and Cross-Cultural Communication with a specialization in European mobility. She now does a traineeship in Communication at the Terminology Coordination Unit.
著名的焦糖布丁是世界上最典型的甜点之一。主要由一个光滑的奶油冻与焦糖浇头组成,这种甜点在最著名的餐馆以及小啤酒店,甚至在杂货店都很受欢迎。虽然非常丰富和相当沉重,这种甜是真正的简单,你可以找到它的许多变化。 然而,这种极好的甜点的起源似乎是相当未知的,有三个国家声称是它的发明者。英国,法国和西班牙有非常相似的奶油焦糖。虽然名字是法语,但似乎剑桥三一学院的一名学生在17世纪会是第一个呈现这种甜点的人。此外,食谱将出现在法国烹饪书大约在同一时期。Crème brûlée也非常接近西班牙食谱称为“crema catalana”,这加强了怀疑。 无论如何,这个食谱可以追溯到中世纪,在整个欧洲大陆流传了很多,后来作为一种欧洲经典甜点出现在世界其他地方。在所有这些不同的变化,你可以找到一些不同的焦糖浇头。焦糖是用厨房的喷灯烧的,然后马上给你端上来。它可以立即放在蛋奶沙司上,也可以稍后单独加在上面,作为本身的浇头。焦糖的圆盘可以准备和添加的权利之前,你吃它,使冷热之间的对比更强烈。如果一些餐馆的做法是非常甜的,你也可以少放一些糖,选择一种额外的口味,因为你喜欢! 在任何情况下,这种甜点都应该放在一个单独的小蛋糕里,可以配上水果或额外的浇头。除了水果,你还可以加入柠檬或橙子口味,尽管香草是最著名的一种。还有,利口酒和这种糖很配。在一些餐馆里,奶油焦糖可以在你面前点燃。 然后,您就可以享受美味的焦糖布丁,光滑和松脆的对比令人惊讶。所有的变化将给你一个很好的机会品尝这个美味的欧洲甜点。 参考文献: 汉娜·阿巴菲。2022.《白玫瑰的起源》——宾州泽西纸。[在线]可从以下网址获得:网站https://www.pjponline.com/the-origin-of-creme-brulee/。[访问日期:2022年9月3日] 爱与知。2022. Creme Brulee的历史和配方|爱与知。[在线]可从以下网址获得:网站https://gourmet.lovetoknow.com/Creme_Brulee_History。[访问日期:2022年9月3日] marmiton.org,2022年。焦糖布丁:法式焦糖布丁。[在线]可从以下网址获得:网站https://www.marmiton.org/recettes/recette_creme-brulee_11491.aspx。[访问日期:2022年9月3日] 编剧:塞西尔·马耶尔 她拥有翻译和跨文化交流硕士学位,专攻欧洲流动性。她现在在术语协调股接受交流方面的培训。

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