How to Work with PDF Files: Editing and Translating

如何处理PDF文件:编辑和翻译

2022-05-12 15:50 clickhelp

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The PDF format has long become part of our daily routine. We can hardly imagine office work without exchanging PDFs with colleagues. We often get important information in the form of PDF files. However, we are often at a loss when it comes to working with such documents. This blog will help to understand what the PDF format is about. Advantages of PDF Format PDF stands for Portable Document Format. This name probably comes from its ‘portability’ feature, the fact that this format can be exchanged between users. This is just one of the advantages of PDF files. More importantly, they can be shared without losing the native content. If you have ever worked with PDF files, you know that they cannot be edited. In most cases, the only thing you can possibly do with the content is copy it by highlighting the text with a cursor. In some cases, even copying is not allowed. Such files are totally uneditable. This is, actually, the main advantage of the format. It is important that the content cannot be changed when you deal with important documents like orders, decrees, legal acts, and any regulatory documents, including internal or corporate ones (like the Company Dress Code, for instance). These documents are already finalized, and there is usually a special procedure for making amendments or adjustments to them. As a result, the information is protected, and no one knows how to make changes to a PDF. Among the benefits of PDF format are the small size and compactness. This is important when the memory of the PC is limited by the hard disc and documents are not stored on the cloud. How to Create a PDF File? There are lots of ways to create a PDF. Select and use the tool you want and create a PDF with it. Below are just some of the options for you. How to Create a PDF on iPhone? If you are using a tablet or a mobile phone, tap the file icon to open the file. Then tap Print on the File tab. There will be an option to save the file as PDF, so tap on save and enter a name for your file. The image below shows how to do it. How to Create a PDF on Mac? With Mac, it is the same idea. You can use the Print menu to create a PDF. Open the file, click the File button on the top menu, and select Print (Control+P will also work). Next, click on PDF in the Print menu, and choose Save as PDF. The PDF button is in the bottom left-hand corner. How to Make one PDF from Multiple PDFs? Merging multiple PDFs can be done in Adobe Acrobat. For this, there is the Combine files function. You have to click on Combine files and add the necessary files. How to Edit a PDF? Editing PDFs is still often required. This is especially true for typical documentation, like a medical record, for example. For each patient, the form of the document is the same. Only the personal info is different. How to Make a PDF Fillable? Adobe Acrobat offers a special tool for making fillable PDFs. If you want to insert new fields in your file, you have to use fillable forms, a special feature of Adobe Acrobat. To access the forms, go to the Tools tab and select Prepare Form. After selecting a file, Acrobat will analyze the document and add form fields. This feature is often needed when you have to deal with lots of standard docs, each time modifying only a small fragment of text. It can be personal information like on the screenshot below: How to Make PDF Searchable? Most PDFs are searchable without conversion. They can be searched online, in Adobe Acrobat, or any other reader. If the PDF is ‘totally uneditable,’ i.e., when the text cannot be recognized and highlighted or copied, it requires conversion to a different format (doc, docx, odt, rtf, txt, etc.) How to Add Signature to PDF? PDFs allow adding signatures, which makes the documentation look even more official. To add a signature, you can use Small PDF, Adobe, or any other program. In Small PDF, you can choose people who should sign the document and then request a signature from them. How to Make Changes in PDF File? This is a problem if you have to deal with ‘read-only’ PDFs or scans. Adjustments can be made with the use of special programs like DocFly, or any other. It should be noted, though, that such resources are based on conversion. How to Copy Text From PDF? If the text is recognizable, it can be copied by highlighting the fragment of text and clicking on it with the right mouse button. If the text is uneditable, the file has to be converted to doc. or any other format so that the text can be copied. How to Add Password to PDF? The read-only files usually have a restriction from editing. The restriction can be set once the native file is generated. You can go to the Security tab and click on Manage Security. A special password is then assigned to the file, and other users will not be able to adjust the text. This procedure varies from editor to editor, but the principle is the same. How to Translate a PDF? Professionals use CAT (computer-aided translation) programs to translate faster and allow using termbases and translation memory. For example, below, you can see a screenshot of the settings page of a project for translating PDF files in a popular CAT program (Memsource). These programs can process lots of file formats. However, PDF files might be a problem. Not all CAT programs can ‘crack’ PDFs, and when they have such a function, again, it is not all PDFs they can crack. There are the so-called ‘read-only’ PDF files that cannot be edited and, therefore, translated. So, when you upload such a file in a CAT program, you will get a notification that this file has no content inside or that it cannot be edited. Read-only PDF files can be protected by password or be just scans of Word documents, which, actually, means the same: they cannot be edited. This has been a cause of many problems for translators who have to deal with such files. The only answer to the question ‘How to translate a pdf?’ is conversion. Conversion is a procedure how to make a document editable. Many conversion programs are currently available online. They allow converting PDFs to the doc. files or a dozen other formats like txt, odt, rtf, HTML, etc. The file becomes not only readable but editable as well and can be successfully processed by a CAT program. However, after conversion, the text can be partially damaged, and the text quality (formatting) can be lost (this is especially visible in the case of table borders, special symbols, etc.). This is the result of an editing restriction setting which means a loss of time on conversion and a partial loss of quality for the text. The latter results in a time loss, as well as the lost formatting, which will have to be restored. Still, conversion of PDF to doc. format is the common routine translators face every day as no other solution to the problem of read-only files has been found yet. If the PDF is editable, you will quickly learn how to work on a pdf document. Below are several recommendations on how to translate editable PDF files. How to Translate a PDF in Chrome? Google Chrome offers users a lot of translation tools. To translate a PDF, a plug-in tool has to be installed. It can be downloaded from an online market or from the developers’ page. All plug-ins work on the same principle: after installation, you have to highlight the text, click on it, and, in the context menu, you will have an option ‘Translate with…’ Mate Translate is a plug-in that can work with PDF files. You don’t have to upload the text to the program. Just click on the text fragment highlighted in the PDF file, and Mate will give you the translation. This is how it can look on your display: How to Google Translate a PDF? Google Translate is probably the most popular translation tool in the world. To google-translate a pdf, you have to press the Documents button in the upper left-hand corner of the page. The button is next to the Text button. You will be offered to upload a file in any of the suggested formats (DOCX, PDF, PPTX, XLSX, etc.). After the text is processed, you will be able to download it. Just click on the ‘Download translation’ button. The result can be slightly different from the original. Special symbols can be lost, lines can be shifted, and tables can lose borders. Besides, at the top of the page, there will be a watermark ‘Machine Translated by Google’, which can damage your reputation as a professional translator, but it is all right if you need the text for internal use. Again, you have to bear in mind that only editable PDFs can be processed. If the file is uneditable, Google translate will give you a warning (you will see it in the bottom left-hand corner of the page): ‘Unable to translate the scanned PDF file.’ How to Translate a PDF in Adobe? If Adobe Acrobat is installed on your PC, you can translate a PDF in it. To do this, you have to open your file in Adobe. You will have to convert the file into a workable format. In the Tools menu, you will have to select the Export PDF option. In fact, it is a conversion tool that allows you to convert the file (editable file, mind it) into one of the offered formats. After that, you can translate the file. After you download the translated file, you can make it a PDF again to protect the information. This function is available in Markdown editors, which allow downloading files in convenient formats. How to Translate a PDF in Google Docs? If you are used to working with docs online and sharing with your colleagues, you can translate a document in Google Docs. To translate a PDF online, you first have to access your Google account, then click on the Documents icon in the menu at the top of the page (the one with the Google apps). Then open your file and, in the top menu, click Tools and select the Translate document option. Again, this option works only for editable PDFs. Working with PDF in the ClickHelp Online Documentation Tool ClickHelp Online Documentation Tool offers new options for working with PDF files. For example, you can convert your projects into PDF format. Your project might look different online (more dynamic, with more interactive content), but you will also need a version targeted for printed formats in case the user wants to have a hard copy of the text part of the project. Click on this link to learn how to create a pdf file. This will be a bit simplified version of your project (without dynamic elements, videos, animations, etc.), but it will be handier as a printed document. As ClickHelp is based on the principle of single sourcing, it allows users to always work with the initial document avoiding the ‘text-damaging’ conversion process. Due to its advanced search system, the ClickHelp tool will always create a PDF or a Word file from the original doc. This saves much time otherwise wasted on adjusting the files damaged in the process of conversion. Conclusion ‘Why use PDF?’ is a question people often ask themselves. The obvious advantages of this format are the possible answers to it. With PDF, you can protect your information. For this, you will have to learn how to add a password to a PDF. In order to make your documentation more official, you will have to learn how to insert a signature in a PDF. This (and many other advantages) is a good reason why use PDF. Good luck with your technical writing! ClickHelp Team Author, host and deliver documentation across platforms and devices
PDF格式早已成为我们日常生活的一部分。我们很难想象没有与同事交换PDFs的办公室工作。我们经常以PDF文件的形式获取重要信息。然而,当涉及到处理这类文件时,我们常常不知所措。这个博客将有助于理解PDF格式是关于什么的。 PDF格式的优点 PDF代表便携文档格式。这个名字可能来自它的“可移植性”特性,即这种格式可以在用户之间交换。这只是PDF文件的优点之一。更重要的是,它们可以在不丢失原生内容的情况下共享。如果您曾经使用过PDF文件,您就知道它们是无法编辑的。在大多数情况下,您可以对内容做的唯一事情是通过用光标突出显示文本来复制它。在某些情况下,甚至不允许复制。这样的文件是完全不可编辑的。 这实际上是格式的主要优势。重要的是,当您处理重要的文件,如命令、法令、法令和任何规范性文件,包括内部或公司文件(如公司着装规范)时,内容不能改变。这些文件已经定稿,通常有一个对其进行修正或调整的特别程序。因此,信息受到保护,没有人知道如何对PDF进行更改。 PDF格式的优点之一是体积小、紧凑。当PC的内存受到硬盘的限制并且文档不存储在云上时,这一点很重要。 如何创建PDF文件? 有很多方法可以创建PDF。选择并使用你想要的工具,用它创建一个PDF。下面是给你的一些选择。 如何在iPhone上创建PDF? 如果您使用的是平板电脑或移动电话,请点击文件图标打开文件。然后点击文件选项卡上的打印。将有一个选项,以PDF格式保存文件,所以点击保存,并为您的文件输入一个名称。下图显示了如何做到这一点。 如何在Mac上创建PDF? 对于Mac来说,也是同样的想法。您可以使用打印菜单创建PDF。打开文件,单击顶部菜单上的文件按钮,并选择打印(控制+P也将工作)。接下来,单击打印菜单中的PDF,并选择另存为PDF。PDF按钮在左下角。 如何从多个PDF中制作一个PDF? 可以在Adobe Acrobat中合并多个PDF。为此,有组合文件函数。您必须单击组合文件并添加必要的文件。 如何编辑PDF? 编辑PDFs仍然是经常需要的。对于典型的文档尤其如此,比如医疗记录。对于每个病人,文件的形式是相同的。只有个人信息不同。 如何使一个PDF可填充? Adobe Acrobat提供了制作可填充PDF的特殊工具。如果要在文件中插入新字段,必须使用可填充表单,这是Adobe Acrobat的一个特殊功能。要访问表单,请转到工具选项卡并选择准备表单。选择文件后,Acrobat将分析文档并添加表单字段。当您必须处理大量标准文档,每次只修改很小的文本片段时,通常需要此功能。可以是如下截图所示的个人信息: 如何使PDF可搜索? 大多数PDF无需转换即可搜索。它们可以在网上、Adobe Acrobat或任何其他阅读器中搜索。如果PDF是“完全不可编辑的”,即当文本不能被识别、突出显示或复制时,它需要转换为不同的格式(doc、docx、odt、rtf、txt等) 如何在PDF中添加签名? PDFs允许添加签名,这使得文档看起来更加正式。要添加签名,可以使用小型PDF、Adobe或任何其他程序。在小型PDF中,您可以选择应该签署文档的人,然后请求他们签名。 如何在PDF文件中进行更改? 这是一个问题,如果你必须处理‘只读'PDF或扫描。可以使用DocFly等特殊程序进行调整。但是,应该指出,这些资源是基于转换的。 如何从PDF复制文本? 如果文本是可识别的,则可以通过突出显示文本片段并用鼠标右键单击它来复制文本。如果文本不可编辑,则必须将文件转换为文档。或任何其他格式,以便可以复制文本。 如何在PDF中添加密码? 只读文件通常有编辑限制。一旦生成本机文件,就可以设置限制。您可以转到安全性选项卡,然后单击管理安全性。然后为文件分配一个特殊的密码,其他用户将无法调整文本。这个程序因编辑而异,但原理是一样的。 如何翻译PDF? 专业人士使用CAT(计算机辅助翻译)程序来更快地翻译,并允许使用术语库和翻译记忆。例如,在下面,您可以看到一个在流行的猫程序(Memsource)中翻译PDF文件的项目的设置页面的截图。 这些程序可以处理大量的文件格式。但是,PDF文件可能是个问题。 并不是所有的CAT程序都能“破解”PDFs,当它们有这样的功能时,也不是所有的PDFs都能破解。有所谓的“只读”PDF文件,不能编辑,因此,翻译。所以,当你在CAT程序中上传这样一个文件时,你会得到一个通知,这个文件里面没有内容,或者它不能被编辑。 只读PDF文件可以受密码保护,也可以只是Word文档的扫描,实际上意思是一样的:它们不能被编辑。这已经成为翻译人员处理这些文件的许多问题的一个原因。 对于“如何翻译PDF?”这个问题,唯一的答案就是转换。转换是如何使文档可编辑的过程。许多转换程序目前在网上可用。它们允许将PDF转换为文档。文件或十几种其他格式,如txt、odt、rtf、HTML等。该文件不仅可读,而且可编辑,并可成功地由CAT程序处理。 但是,在转换后,文本可能会部分损坏,并且文本质量(格式)可能会丢失(这在表边框、特殊符号等情况下尤其明显)。这是编辑限制设置的结果,这意味着转换时间的损失和文本质量的部分损失。后者会导致时间损失以及丢失的格式,必须恢复格式。不过,将PDF转换为文档。格式是翻译人员每天都要面对的常规问题,因为目前还没有找到其他解决只读文件问题的方法。 如果PDF是可编辑的,您将很快了解如何处理PDF文档。下面是关于如何翻译可编辑PDF文件的几个建议。 如何在Chrome中翻译PDF? 谷歌Chrome为用户提供了很多翻译工具。要翻译PDF,必须安装一个插件工具。它可以从在线市场或开发人员的页面下载。所有插件的工作原理都是一样的:安装后,你必须突出显示文本,点击它,在上下文菜单中,你会有一个选项“用…翻译” Mate Translate是一个可以处理PDF文件的插件。你不必把文本上传到程序中。只需点击PDF文件中突出显示的文本片段,Mate就会给你翻译。这是它在显示器上的外观: 如何谷歌翻译一个PDF? 谷歌翻译可能是世界上最流行的翻译工具。要用谷歌翻译pdf,你必须按下页面左上角的Documents按钮。该按钮紧挨着文本按钮。您将被提供上传一个文件在任何建议的格式(DOCX,PDF,PPTX,XLSX,等等)。 文本处理后,您将能够下载它。只需点击‘下载翻译’按钮。结果可能与原始的略有不同。特殊符号可能丢失,线条可能移位,表格可能丢失边框。此外,在页面顶部,会有一个水印‘谷歌机器翻译',这可以损害你作为专业译者的声誉,但如果你需要内部使用的文本也没关系。 同样,您必须记住,只有可编辑的PDF才能被处理。如果文件不可编辑,Google translate会给你一个警告(你会在页面左下角看到它):“无法翻译扫描的PDF文件。” 如何在Adobe中翻译PDF? 如果您的PC上安装了Adobe Acrobat,您可以在其中翻译PDF。要做到这一点,您必须在Adobe中打开您的文件。您必须将该文件转换为一个可行的格式。在工具菜单中,您必须选择导出PDF选项。 事实上,它是一个转换工具,允许您将文件(请注意,可编辑文件)转换为提供的格式之一。之后,就可以翻译文件了。 下载翻译后的文件后,您可以将其重新制作成PDF格式,以保护信息。此功能在Markdown编辑器中可用,它允许以方便的格式下载文件。 如何在Google Docs中翻译PDF? 如果您习惯于在线处理文档并与同事共享,您可以在Google docs中翻译文档。要在线翻译PDF,你首先必须访问你的谷歌账户,然后点击页面顶部菜单中的Documents图标(带有谷歌应用程序的那个)。然后打开文件,在顶部菜单中单击工具并选择翻译文档选项。同样,此选项仅适用于可编辑的PDF。 在ClickHelp联机文档工具中使用PDF格式 ClickHelp联机文档工具提供了处理PDF文件的新选项。例如,可以将项目转换为PDF格式。您的项目在联机时可能看起来不同(更动态,具有更多的交互内容),但您还需要一个针对打印格式的版本,以防用户想要项目文本部分的硬拷贝。单击此链接了解如何创建pdf文件。这将是一个有点简化的版本,您的项目(没有动态元素,视频,动画等),但它将更容易作为打印文档。 由于ClickHelp基于单一来源的原则,它允许用户始终使用初始文档,避免“破坏文本”的转换过程。由于其先进的搜索系统,ClickHelp工具将始终从原始文档创建PDF或Word文件。这节省了大量的时间,否则就会浪费在调整在转换过程中损坏的文件上。 结论 “为什么使用PDF?”是人们经常问自己的一个问题。这种格式的明显优点是可能的答案。使用PDF,您可以保护您的信息。为此,您必须学习如何向PDF添加密码。为了使您的文档更加正式,您必须学习如何在PDF中插入签名。这(以及许多其他优点)是使用PDF的一个很好的理由。 祝你的技术写作好运! ClickHelp团队 跨平台和设备编写、托管和交付文档

以上中文文本为机器翻译,存在不同程度偏差和错误,请理解并参考英文原文阅读。

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