Remote Project Management: A Quick Guide with Best Practices

远程项目管理:最佳实践快速指南

2021-11-24 05:00 project manager

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At the beginning of project management, everyone was physically working together. But work management is no longer under one roof. People are now working remotely more than ever. Remote teams are hybrid teams, and they work in different locations with different tools and skills. How do project managers keep them collaborating and productive? Remote project management and project management software, that’s how. What Is Remote Project Management? Remote project management is how project managers connect remote and hybrid teams and ensure everyone works together to meet the objectives of the project. In that sense, it’s no different than managing any project, except that you execute the project remotely. Managing a remote team creates unique challenges that traditional project managers don’t need to consider. That’s why remote project managers use online project management tools to virtually connect people who are physically distant. Recent events have proved that many industries could survive, and even thrive, using remote project management. Unlike other methodologies, remote project management is flexible. It doesn’t follow a rigid set or rules, though it is viable with both traditional and agile approaches. It can even support hybrid work management that unites disparate styles of work and makes them compatible. ProjectManager has multiple project views and real-time data that makes hybrid teams feel as if they’re working together, no matter where they are. Task lists organize the project and your individual work, plus you can set priority and view status to know if you’re on schedule. Teams can comment on tasks for better collaborations. Try ProjectManager today for free! Benefits of Remote Project Management As recent events have shown, the benefit of remote project management is that it keeps the lights on. That is, many businesses were able to continue to stay in business thanks to project management tools that keep them working from home. Important as that is, though, there are other pros to remote project management. Task Management Remote project management tools let teams take ownership of their work, and give managers the transparency to monitor their work without getting in their way. A planning tool can assign them work with detailed descriptions. Then, teams can manage their backlog and plan sprints. This leads to more empowered teams and that creates good morale, better retention and productivity. Cost-Effective If you have a remote team, then you’re going to save money on office space and utilities. Those savings can go towards growing the business or your team’s salaries. Speaking of teams, they benefit too. No longer do they have to spend money on commuting, whether that’s public transportation or gas and the normal wear-and-tear on their cars. Work-Life Balance Work as a fully remote team or in a hybrid model can boost morale. A happy team is a productive team. Whatever you work out between management and employees, it’s sure to benefit both. Less travel means more time at home with the family. This can also help you recruit talent farther away than was ever possible. Reporting and Feedback Project management for remote teams excels in transparency through better reporting on progress and performance. Communication is a two-way street, and feedback from teams is also a powerful way to continuously improve processes. Remote collaboration builds stronger bonds, and reporting allows for better decision making. Challenges of Remote Project Management Project management for remote teams is not a magic bullet. There are project management challenges, and those beyond project management. Some industries cannot work remotely even if they wanted to. But those that do have the luxury of working outside the structure of an office can still find hurdles, regardless of what project management method they work in. Collaboration While there are collaboration tools that connect people, some contend that collaboration is always better when teams are physically in the same room. Text, chat and other messaging tools lack nuance and can often be confusing. Using a voice or video conference is a solution, but even they are not the same as a team working side-by-side. Productivity As you might have guessed, each positive for remote project management can also be thought of as a negative. For instance, productivity can suffer when teams work from home. There are distractions that are just not in an office, like the dishes, kids and so on. Team-Building Creating a team is easy, but having that team bond and developing trust is hard, even when they’re working physically in the same space. This can be exponentially more difficult with hybrid teams and clients when you’re not together in person. Team-building can happen, but it might be harder and take longer. Assembling a Remote Project Team To get a group together, follow these steps: Know what type of remote structure you’re working with. Find the right candidates. Those whose skills match your needs, of course, but you also want people who are good communicators and respond to things quickly. Make sure your guidelines and expectations are clear, from work hours, frequency of check-ins, time tracking, goals, who has authority for what, etc. Stay engaged with the team through virtual meetings, chat, etc., in order to keep teams feeling connected. Make sure you have a reliable channel that everyone is using for both direct chat, announcements and feedback. Have the right collaboration tools for the project team to work together no matter where they are. Have management tools such as time-tracking to keep your team accountable on how much time they’re spending on tasks. Types of Remote Project Teams There are various types of remote teams. You have to decide which fits with your company culture and meets your employees needs. In general, there are three types of remote project teams. They are as follows: Fully Remote As you would expect from the name, a fully remote team is one in which everyone is working from home or in separate offices across the region or even different time zones. Hybrid The hybrid team is one in which team members are distributed, some working together in an office and others from home or different offices. Flexible Flexible or flex teams can work from home or in the office as well as a co-located space as determined by an agreement between themselves and management. How to Manage a Remote Project Team When you have assembled your remote project management team and defined their work structure, the real work begins. The first thing you need to do is get the remote teams together for a meeting and set clear expectations for them when project planning. Hopefully, you’ve hired team members who are able to manage themselves while remote working, but regardless, everyone needs to know their roles and responsibilities. Each day should start with check-in. People can explain what they’ve done and what they expect to do over the course of the coming day. This is a good time to make sure everyone understands their assignments. The lines of communication should remain open but a daily standup meeting is a good place to start. While you want to have self-starters, team players and independent team members who can manage themselves, the project still requires processes to manage work and keep productivity high. Whatever methodology you prefer or is right for the project is fine, but make sure everyone on the team knows what it is, how it works and how often they’re expected to update their status. You’ll want to support your remote teams. When there’s no constant face-to-face interaction as in an office, team members can feel isolated and abandoned. That leads to poor morale and unhappy team members, which is nothing you want. Find ways to stay in touch with them, whether weekly one-on-one meetings or other ways to let them know they’re being heard. Finally, you need to have a hybrid work management tool that connects teams no matter where they are, what their skill level or department is to allow them to connect with others and work with the tools they want to get the job done. Cloud-based work management tools help break down the barriers of distance so look for one that is flexible enough to serve project managers and team members. Best Remote Project Management Tools There are a lot of remote project management tools on the market. Some are better than others at connecting hybrid teams and facilitating more productive work management. Here is a shortlist of some of the better remote project management tools to help you connect hybrid teams for productive work management. ProjectManager ProjectManager is a cloud-based tool that facilitates remote project management with real-time data, file sharing, commenting at the task level and the ability to tag anyone on the project team and get them into the conversation. You can assign tasks and manage notifications by email and also in the tool to keep everyone in the loop. Multiple Ways to Work There are multiple project views that allow everyone to work how they want. Managers can create structured plans in advance with project planning tools such as an online Gantt chart that filters the critical path and sets baselines so when the project is executed the planned versus actual effort can be tracked. Gantt plans can then be shared with stakeholders and the entire team. Powerful Team Collaboration Features Teams can work on task lists that do more than collect work. They show priority, status, can attach files to tasks, add comments and much more. There are also kanban boards to visualize workflow and a calendar view, too. All project views are simultaneously updated so no one is ever working with old data. Real-time Data Project managers can monitor progress and performance no matter where or when their teams are working. Real-time dashboards require no timely configuration. They automatically gather project data, crunch the numbers and display charts and graphs that show project variance, cost and more. One-click reporting goes even deeper into the data and can be filtered and shared with stakeholders. Slack Slack is a communication tool that connects teams. You can create specific channels for teams, departments, etc. There is one-on-one chat as well as video and voice conferencing. It’s a great tool to keep everyone working on the same page even if they’ve never met in person. Google Workplace Google Workplace is a tool that helps teams collaborate. There is a suite of apps that keep everyone connected, such as Gmail, Google Calendar, Meet and Drive, which has free documents, spreadsheets and presentation software that can be shared and used by teams. Trello Trello is a way to manage projects and help teams collaborate. It uses a kanban board model for task management and integrates with other apps. If you’re looking for a kanban-only solution this might be the right tool for you. Remote Project Management Best Practices Some project management tips to keep in mind is that, regardless of whether you go fully remote or hybrid, is that you must be transparent when stating the objectives of the project and the process you’ll be using. This keeps teams on the same page as you are and helps motivate them. It doesn’t hurt to start each day with a standup meeting when the agenda is clearly stated for the upcoming workday. Status reports are the lifeblood of remote project management. Teams need to keep project managers updated, and project managers need to be able to clearly communicate with teams. When team members are not together under the same roof it’s easy to lose touch. Maintaining strong communicative bonds is what keeps remote project management working. You want team members to know what they need to do and project managers must stay open to feedback from the team. Having one source of truth is critical to keep the team management of remote project management moving ahead without costly delays. If teams are working on one set of data and project managers have another there’s trouble on the horizon. Having a remote project management tool that is cloud-based means real-time data that is shared across all project views to keep everyone working on the most current information. ProjectManager is an award-winning remote project management software that organizes work and facilitates hybrid teams across the world and the company. Its multiple project views allow teams to work how they want and managers get the reporting tools they need to monitor resources, progress and performance to keep the project on track. Try ProjectManager today for free! Project Management Process Groups: A Quick Guide Project Controls: A Quick Guide A Quick Guide to Program Management What Is a Cost Baseline in Project Management? A Quick Guide
在项目管理之初,每个人都在一起工作。但工作管理不再是在一个屋檐下。人们现在比以往任何时候都更多地进行远程工作。 远程团队是混合团队,他们在不同的地点工作,使用不同的工具和技能。项目经理如何让他们保持协作和高效?远程项目管理和项目管理软件,就是这样。 什么是远程项目管理? 远程项目管理是项目经理连接远程团队和混合团队并确保每个人共同工作以实现项目目标的方式。从这个意义上说,这与管理任何项目没有什么不同,只是您可以远程执行项目。 管理远程团队会带来传统项目经理不需要考虑的独特挑战。这就是为什么远程项目经理使用在线项目管理工具来虚拟连接物理上相距遥远的人员的原因。最近的事件表明,使用远程项目管理,许多行业都可以生存下来,甚至可以蓬勃发展。 与其他方法不同,远程项目管理是灵活的。它不遵循严格的设置或规则,尽管它在传统方法和敏捷方法中都是可行的。它甚至可以支持混合工作管理,将不同的工作风格统一起来并使它们兼容。 ProjectManager拥有多个项目视图和实时数据,这让混合团队感觉就像是在一起工作,无论他们身在何处。任务列表组织项目和您的个人工作,此外,您还可以设置优先级和查看状态,以了解您是否按计划进行。团队可以对任务进行评论,以实现更好的协作。今天就免费试用ProjectManager吧! 远程项目管理的好处 正如最近发生的事件所表明的那样,远程项目管理的好处是它可以让灯一直亮着。也就是说,许多企业能够继续经营下去,这要归功于让他们在家中工作的项目管理工具。尽管这一点很重要,但远程项目管理还有其他优点。 任务管理 远程项目管理工具让团队可以掌控他们的工作,并让经理们透明地监控他们的工作,而不会妨碍他们。计划工具可以将详细描述的工作分配给他们。然后,团队可以管理他们的积压工作并计划冲刺。这会带来更强大的团队,从而产生良好的士气、更好的留任力和生产力。 成本效益高 如果你有一个远程团队,那么你就可以在办公空间和水电费上省钱。这些节省下来的钱可以用来发展业务或提高你团队的工资。说到团队,他们也从中受益。他们再也不用花钱上下班了,无论是公共交通还是汽油,以及汽车的正常损耗。 工作生活平衡 以完全远程的团队或混合模式工作可以鼓舞士气。一个快乐的团队是一个富有成效的团队。无论你在管理层和员工之间达成什么协议,这肯定会让双方都受益。减少旅行意味着有更多的时间呆在家里和家人在一起。这也可以帮助你在比以往任何时候都更远的地方招募人才。 报告和反馈 远程团队的项目管理通过更好地报告进度和绩效,在透明度方面出类拔萃。沟通是双向的,团队的反馈也是持续改进流程的有力途径。远程协作可以建立更牢固的纽带,而报告可以帮助您更好地做出决策。 远程项目管理的挑战 远程团队的项目管理不是灵丹妙药。有项目管理的挑战,也有项目管理之外的挑战。有些行业即使想远程工作,也不能远程工作。但那些确实拥有在办公室结构之外工作的奢侈品,无论他们在什么项目管理方法下工作,仍然会找到障碍。 协作 虽然有一些协作工具可以将人们联系起来,但一些人认为,当团队实际在同一个房间里时,协作总是更好的。文本、聊天和其他消息工具缺乏细微差别,常常令人困惑。使用语音或视频会议是一种解决方案,但即使是它们也与团队并肩工作不同。 生产力 正如您可能已经猜到的那样,远程项目管理的每一个积极因素也可以被认为是消极的。例如,当团队在家工作时,生产力可能会受到影响。有一些不在办公室的事情会让你分心,比如盘子、孩子等等。 团队建设 创建一个团队是容易的,但建立团队纽带和建立信任是困难的,即使他们在同一个空间进行身体上的工作。当你们不在一起时,对于混合团队和客户来说,这可能会成指数级地变得更加困难。团队建设是可以发生的,但可能会更困难,需要更长的时间。 组建远程项目团队 要将组聚集在一起,请执行以下步骤: 知道你正在使用的是哪种类型的远程结构。 找到合适的候选人。当然,这些人的技能符合你的需求,但你也需要善于沟通、反应迅速的人。 确保你的指导方针和期望是明确的,从工作时间、签到频率、时间跟踪、目标、谁有权做什么等等。 通过虚拟会议、聊天等方式与团队保持互动,让团队保持联系。 确保你有一个每个人都在用来直接聊天、公告和反馈的可靠渠道。 拥有合适的协作工具,以便项目团队无论身在何处都能协同工作。 准备一些管理工具,比如时间跟踪,让你的团队对他们花在任务上的时间负责。 远程项目团队的类型 有各种类型的远程团队。你必须决定哪一种适合你的公司文化,并满足你的员工的需求。一般来说,有三种类型的远程项目团队。这些建议如下: 完全远程 正如您从名称中可以预料到的,完全远程团队是指每个人都在家中工作,或者在整个地区甚至不同时区的不同办公室工作。 杂交种 混合团队是一个团队成员分散在一起的团队,一些人在办公室一起工作,另一些人在家里或不同的办公室工作。 灵活 灵活或灵活的团队可以在家里或办公室工作,也可以根据他们与管理层之间的协议,在同一地点办公。 如何管理远程项目团队 当您组建了远程项目管理团队并定义了他们的工作结构后,真正的工作就开始了。 您需要做的第一件事是召集远程团队开会,并在项目规划时为他们设定明确的期望。希望您已经雇佣了能够在远程工作时自我管理的团队成员,但不管怎样,每个人都需要知道自己的角色和职责。 每一天都应该从入住开始。人们可以解释他们已经做了什么,以及他们在接下来的一天里希望做什么。这是确保每个人都理解他们的任务的好时机。沟通渠道应该保持畅通,但每天的站立会议是一个很好的起点。 虽然您希望拥有能够自我管理的自我启动者、团队成员和独立的团队成员,但项目仍然需要流程来管理工作并保持高生产率。无论你喜欢什么方法或者适合这个项目,都可以,但要确保团队中的每个人都知道它是什么,它是如何工作的,以及他们应该多久更新一次自己的状态。 您将希望支持您的远程团队。当没有像在办公室那样持续的面对面交流时,团队成员可能会感到孤立和被遗弃。这会导致士气低落,团队成员不高兴,这不是你想要的。想方设法与他们保持联系,无论是每周一次的一对一会议,还是其他让他们知道自己在被倾听的方式。 最后,您需要一种混合工作管理工具,将团队连接起来,无论他们身在何处、技能水平或部门是什么,都可以让他们与其他人联系,并使用他们想要完成工作的工具进行工作。基于云的工作管理工具有助于打破距离的障碍,因此请寻找一种足够灵活的工具来服务于项目经理和团队成员。 最佳远程项目管理工具 市场上有很多远程项目管理工具。有些人在连接混合团队和促进更高效的工作管理方面比其他人做得更好。以下是一些更好的远程项目管理工具的入围列表,它们可以帮助您连接混合团队,实现高效的工作管理。 项目管理器 ProjectManager是一个基于云的工具,它通过实时数据、文件共享、任务级别的注释以及标记项目团队中的任何人并让他们参与对话的能力,来促进远程项目管理。您可以通过电子邮件分配任务和管理通知,也可以在工具中让每个人都了解情况。 多种工作方式 有多个项目视图允许每个人以他们想要的方式工作。经理可以使用项目计划工具(如在线甘特图)提前创建结构化计划,该工具可以过滤关键路径并设置基线,以便在项目执行时可以跟踪计划与实际工作。然后,可以与利益相关者和整个团队共享甘特图计划。 强大的团队协作功能 团队可以处理不只是收集工作的任务列表。它们显示优先级、状态,可以将文件附加到任务、添加注释等。还有一些看板可以可视化工作流程和日历视图。所有项目视图都会同时更新,因此没有人会使用旧数据。 实时数据 无论团队在何时何地工作,项目经理都可以监控进度和绩效。实时仪表板不需要及时配置。它们自动收集项目数据,处理数字,并显示显示项目差异、成本等的图表。一键式报告更深入数据,可以进行筛选并与利益相关者共享。 松弛 Sack是连接团队的沟通工具。您可以为团队、部门等创建特定频道。可以进行一对一聊天以及视频和语音会议。这是一个很棒的工具,可以让每个人都保持一致,即使他们从未见过面。 Google Workplace Google Workplace是一个帮助团队协作的工具。有一套应用程序可以让每个人保持联系,比如Gmail、Google Calendar、Meet and Drive,它有免费的文档、电子表格和演示软件,可以由团队共享和使用。 特雷洛 Trello是一种管理项目和帮助团队协作的方式。它使用看板模型进行任务管理,并与其他应用程序集成。如果您正在寻找仅限看板的解决方案,这可能是适合您的工具。 远程项目管理最佳实践 需要牢记的一些项目管理技巧是,无论您是完全远程还是混合,在陈述项目目标和将要使用的流程时,您必须是透明的。这会让团队与你保持一致,并有助于激励他们。当即将到来的工作日的议程清楚地陈述出来时,以站立会议开始每一天都不会有什么坏处。 状态报告是远程项目管理的命脉。团队需要让项目经理保持最新状态,并且项目经理需要能够与团队进行清晰的沟通。当团队成员不在同一屋檐下时,很容易失去联系。保持强大的沟通纽带是保持远程项目管理正常工作的原因。您希望团队成员知道他们需要做什么,项目经理必须对团队的反馈保持开放态度。 要让远程项目管理的团队管理在没有代价高昂的延迟的情况下向前推进,拥有一个真实的来源是至关重要的。如果团队正在处理一组数据,而项目经理有另一组数据,那么麻烦就在地平线上了。拥有基于云的远程项目管理工具意味着在所有项目视图之间共享实时数据,使每个人都能处理最新的信息。 ProjectManager是一款屡获殊荣的远程项目管理软件它可以组织工作并为世界各地和公司的混合团队提供便利。它的多个项目视图允许团队以他们想要的方式工作,经理们可以获得他们需要的报告工具来监控资源、进度和绩效,以使项目保持在正轨上。今天就免费试用ProjectManager吧! 项目管理过程组:快速指南 项目控制:快速指南 项目管理快速指南 什么是项目管理中的成本基线?快速指南

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